# Username and Password
{% stepper %}
{% step %}
**Create the IAM Database User**
**MySQL or MariaDB or Oracle**
```sql
CREATE USER teleskope_ro IDENTIFIED BY '****PASSWORD****'
```
**MS SQL**
```sql
CREATE LOGIN teleskope_ro WITH PASSWORD = '****PASSWORD****';
```
**Postgres**
```sql
CREATE USER teleskope_ro WITH PASSWORD '****PASSWORD****'
```
{% endstep %}
{% step %}
**Grant DB User Permissions**
{% tabs %}
{% tab title="Read Access" %}
**MySQL or MariaDB**
```sql
GRANT SHOW DATABASES, SELECT ON *.* TO teleskope
```
**Postgres versions 14+**
```sql
GRANT pg_read_all_data TO teleskope
```
**Postgres versions < 14**
```sql
SELECT format('GRANT CONNECT ON DATABASE %I TO teleskope;', datname) FROM pg_database \gexec
SELECT format('GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA %I TO teleskope;', nspname) FROM pg_namespace \gexec
SELECT format('GRANT SELECT ON ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA %I TO teleskope;', nspname) FROM pg_namespace \gexec
```
**Oracle SQL**
```sql
CREATE USER teleskope IDENTIFIED BY "StrongPassword";
GRANT CONNECT TO teleskope_ro;
GRANT SELECT ANY TABLE TO teleskope_ro;
GRANT SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE TO teleskope_ro;
```
**MS SQL**
```sql
GRANT VIEW ANY DATABASE TO teleskope;
DECLARE @sql NVARCHAR(MAX);
SET @sql = '';
SELECT @sql +=
'USE [' + name + '];
CREATE USER teleskope FOR LOGIN teleskope;
GRANT SELECT TO teleskope;
GRANT VIEW DATABASE STATE TO teleskope;' + CHAR(13)
FROM sys.databases
WHERE state = 0 AND name NOT IN ('tempdb', 'model', 'msdb', 'rdsadmin');
EXEC sp_executesql @sql;
```
{% endtab %}
{% tab title="Write Access" %}
**MySQL or MariaDB**
```sql
GRANT UPDATE, DELETE on *.* TO teleskope
```
**Postgres versions 14+**
```sql
GRANT pg_write_all_data TO teleskope
```
**Postgres versions < 14**
```sql
SELECT format('GRANT UPDATE, DELETE ON ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA %I TO teleskope;', nspname) FROM pg_namespace \gexec
```
{% endtab %}
{% endtabs %}
{% endstep %}
{% step %}
**Submit the ****Username and Password**** in the Teleskope interface**
{% endstep %}
{% endstepper %}
---
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```
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```
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The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.
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